Case Study: Creating Purpose and Engagement in an E-commerce Company

Company Background:

Let’s assume You are an owner of an e-commerce company that buys merchandise and sells it online. The primary focus of the organization is profit maximization, and currently, there is limited interest or awareness of the need for a clear company purpose or meaningful engagement among employees. The marketing department has one individual who sees the potential benefits of developing a purpose-driven approach to enhance customer engagement. However, there is resistance and apathy from other team members who prioritize sales over any broader purpose.

Challenge:

The challenge is to introduce and cultivate a sense of purpose and engagement within the company, aligning it with the broader goals of the organization (finding these goals first) while balancing the focus on profitability.

Let's establish a logical chain to deliver the need for vision and mission development in the context of introducing and cultivating purpose within the company:

Understanding the Purpose Gap

As a forward-looking, strategic-thinking entrepreneur, one may feel that the organization currently lacks a connection with customers on a deeper level. The sales and new merchandize do not push through far enough to unfold the organization potential. There is something missing, you feel that. Its like a funny noise in the car you can’t quite explain but only you, the driver can hear/feel, and nobody else hears it. If you don’t feel that, maybe you are not attentive enough, or you shouldn’t be driving.

Recognizing the Benefits of Purpose

Research and studies have shown that purpose-driven companies tend to outperform their competitors in terms of financial results, employee engagement, customer loyalty, and societal impact. Purpose provides a guiding framework that aligns the organization's activities, attracts and retains talented employees, and creates a strong brand reputation. (Deloitte, 2019)

Unpacking purpose

In today’s world, purpose is paramount. The more businesses talk about purpose, the more it runs the risk of becoming just another corporate buzzword. But in its truest form, purpose is different from the rest. How? Purpose answers an all-important question, “Why does a company exist?”—and the answer can serve as the beacon for all organizational decision-making.

Engaging the Marketing Department

Recognize and appreciate the marketing department's dedication to incorporating purpose within the company. Their efforts to enhance customer engagement align with the advantages of purpose-driven business practices. In today's competitive landscape, businesses are shifting from a mass approach to customized and segmented strategies to drive sales. While marketing professionals often understand this concept well, it's important to acknowledge that not everyone in the organization may have the same level of awareness.

Creating a Case for Purpose

Work closely with the marketing department to build a compelling case for purpose, emphasizing how it can enhance customer experiences, differentiate the company from competitors, and ultimately drive profitability. Highlight the positive impact purpose-driven initiatives can have on brand reputation and customer loyalty.

Alignment with Superpower

Connect the concept of purpose with the company's unique strengths and capabilities, its "superpower." Discuss how purpose can be integrated into core business operations, such as the sourcing of merchandise, sustainable packaging practices, or community engagement programs. This alignment will demonstrate the value and relevance of purpose in driving the company's success.

Vision and Mission Development

Once the case for purpose is established and the alignment with the company's superpower is recognized, the logical next step is to develop a compelling vision and mission statement. These statements should reflect the company's purpose, outlining its aspirations and the impact it aims to create in the world. They will provide a clear direction for employees, aligning their efforts with the broader purpose-driven goals of the organization.

By following this logical chain, the introduction of purpose becomes a natural progression, starting with an understanding of the purpose gap and culminating in the development of a vision and mission that encapsulate the company's purpose-driven aspirations.

Exploring the Dimensions of Organization: From Two to Four Dimensions

Organizations are complex entities that operate in dynamic environments. Understanding the dimensions of an organization is crucial for comprehending its functioning and impact. Traditionally, organizations were perceived two-dimensional: operations and finance. However, as businesses evolved, additional dimensions emerged, such as brand portfolio.

Two Dimensions: Operations and Finance

In the traditional view, organizations primarily focused on two dimensions: operations and finance. Operations encompassed the core activities of producing goods or delivering services, ensuring efficiency, quality, and customer satisfaction. Finance, on the other hand, dealt with the management of monetary resources, budgeting, investments, and profitability. These dimensions primarily aimed at achieving the organization's goal of making money.

Three Dimensions: Adding Brand Portfolio

As businesses recognized the importance of branding, a third dimension emerged: brand portfolio. Branding became a strategic element, shaping customers' perceptions and influencing their decisions. The brand portfolio dimension encompasses the management of multiple brands under a single organization, each with its unique identity and value proposition. It involves brand positioning, differentiation, and building emotional connections with customers.

Four Dimensions: Introducing Meta and Customer Perception

The evolution of organizations led to the addition of a fourth dimension: meta. Meta represents the existence of an organization beyond its physical presence and tangible products. It encompasses the intangible aspects that shape the organization's identity and customer relationships. This dimension recognizes the simultaneous existence of the company in customers' perceptions and their lives.

The fourth dimension also involves the concept of a company settling in the customers' lives as an idea or presence. It goes beyond customers solely seeking products and services from the organization. Rather, the organization becomes embedded in customers' minds, resonating with their values, and forming a deep connection. This quantum presence implies that the organization is present everywhere customers live and care to remember it, transcending physical boundaries.

The Power of Perception and Quantum Presence

In this dimension, the organization's voice becomes influential, embodying its values, purpose, and mission. It becomes a guiding force that resonates with customers' aspirations and fosters loyalty. The concept of "voice" may not fully capture this phenomenon, as it implies a one-way communication. Instead, it can be understood as a quantum presence, simultaneously existing within customers' perceptions, creating meaningful interactions and experiences.

Approach

1. Vision and Mission Development:

- Engage the marketing department in a collaborative process to develop a vision and mission statement that aligns with the company's existing goals while incorporating elements of customer engagement and social impact.

- Emphasize how a clear purpose can enhance the company's long-term success by attracting and retaining loyal customers.

2. Connect Purpose with Company's "Superpower" (McKinsey, 2020)

What would it take for employees to bring enthusiasm, creativity, and collaboration to work, in addition to discipline? Connecting your people’s individual purpose with organizational purpose is the critical link.

- Identify and leverage the unique strengths and capabilities of the company to create value and drive progress across environmental, social, and governance (ESG) themes.

- Explore how purpose can generate topline growth, reduce costs through environmental stewardship, unleash employee potential, and improve awareness of external expectations and risks.

3. Organize to Keep Purpose at the Top of Everyone's Mind:

- Foster a purpose-driven culture by ensuring that all employees reflect on purpose and understand how their work contributes to the broader purpose.

- Encourage autonomy and incentives for business units, agile squads, and functional expertise to work with purpose.

- Integrate purpose-driven functions, such as philanthropy, with the core of the business to create a cohesive approach.

4. Measure and Learn from Purpose

- Define meaningful metrics to measure the impact of the company's purpose on social, environmental, and financial outcomes.

- Consider existing reporting standards and frameworks such as the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals and the Global Reporting Initiative, but also develop customized metrics that align with the company's unique purpose.

- Integrate purpose-related metrics into performance management systems and incentivize employees to deliver on purpose.

Results

By implementing these strategies, our medium-sized company can:

- Cultivate a sense of purpose and engagement among employees, leading to increased motivation, creativity, and collaboration.

- Enhance customer loyalty and attract socially conscious customers who align with the company's purpose.

- Improve brand reputation and image through authentic purpose-driven actions.

- Achieve long-term financial sustainability by aligning purpose with profitability.

While the initial focus of the company was primarily profit-driven, incorporating purpose and engagement can lead to a more resilient and successful organization. By connecting purpose with the company's strengths, fostering a purpose-driven culture, and measuring the impact of purpose, the e-commerce company can drive positive change and create a meaningful impact on society while achieving business goals.

How to: Enhancing Customer Service with Purpose

In the context of an e-commerce company, customer service agents play a vital role in providing support and assistance to customers. To enhance their effectiveness and improve customer satisfaction, it is important to establish a clear purpose for their work. Let's explore how this purpose can make a difference in their daily operations.

Firstly, the company creates a purpose statement that emphasizes its commitment to exceptional customer experiences and making a positive impact on customers' lives. This statement serves as a guiding principle for the behavior and decision-making of customer service agents. It aligns their actions with the company's purpose, fostering empathy, understanding, and a genuine desire to help customers.

With a customer-centric mindset, agents actively listen to customers, demonstrate empathy, and go beyond standard procedures to provide exceptional service. They offer personalized recommendations and assistance that extend beyond immediate issues, ensuring that customers feel valued and supported throughout their shopping journey.

In situations where ethical dilemmas arise, the purpose statement helps customer service agents navigate these challenges. They are empowered to prioritize customer satisfaction while adhering to ethical standards and the company's purpose. For instance, if a customer requests a refund for a damaged product outside of the return policy, the agent can make a judgment that balances customer satisfaction and the company's financial sustainability based on the purpose statement.

Agents also have the opportunity to share the company's purpose with customers during interactions. By highlighting the company's commitment to sustainability, inclusivity, or other relevant aspects of the purpose, agents create a deeper connection, reinforce the company's values, and enhance the overall customer experience.

To ensure continuous improvement, the company regularly seeks feedback from customers about their experiences with customer service. Agents actively participate in feedback sessions, allowing them to understand how their actions align with the company's purpose and identify areas for improvement. This feedback loop ensures that the purpose remains a driving force in the daily work of customer service agents.

By integrating purpose into the daily work of customer service agents, the e-commerce company cultivates a customer-centric culture and elevates the quality of the customer experience. This purpose-driven approach enables agents to create a positive impact on customers' lives, foster deeper connections, and contribute to the overall success of the company. Additionally, by embracing the "fourth dimension," the meta and quantum presence, the company can tap into higher levels of consciousness and awareness of their customers and employees, infusing their interactions with a sense of profound meaning. This holistic approach further enhances the customer service experience and establishes a unique and memorable relationship with customers.

Nataliya Di Giovanni

Marketing strategists are professionals who help companies reach new segments and turn them into customers. The marketing strategy uses such tools as the company's values, its brands' messages, defines and connects target audience segments and demographics. As an extension of my love of abstract art, I also use abstract thinking in my business. Such approach helps me find the "connections of things" and show You the way to the Blue Ocean You were looking for. (This may sound quite optimistic, but abstract thinking absolutely helps me grasp more of the overall situation to find a winning strategy.)

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